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Mineralpedia Details for Wulfenite

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Wulfenite

Wulfenite

Franz Xavier Wulfen, mineralogist and author of a monograph on lead ores of Bleiberg, Austria, has the honor of having Wulfenite named after him. A common secondary mineral in hydrothermal systems with over 1,000 localities worldwide, Wulfenite occurs in the oxidized zones of lead deposits where molybdenum is commonly externally introduced. Individual Wulfenite crystals can be piezoelectric, meaning they can gain a charge in response to pressure. Yellow fluorescence in long-wave ultraviolet light has been observed in Wulfenites from a few localities.

Ref. Handbook of Mineralogy, Anthony et al (1995) and MSA at http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/wulfenite.pdf

Formula
PbMoO4 
Crystal System
Tetragonal 
Crystal Habit
Tabular, Pyramidal 
Cleavage
Imperfect, None, None 
Luster
Resinous - Greasy 
Color
orange yellow, waxy yellow, yellowish gray, olive green, brown 
Streak
yellowish white 
Class
Tetragonal - Dipyramidal 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
WebMineral
View Wulfenite 
Mindat
View Wulfenite 

Wulfenite from Mystery Tunnel to Silver Bill mine, Cochise Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Mystery Tunnel to Silver Bill mine, Cochise Co., Arizona, United States Yellow, thin bladed crystals to 7mm.
Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Lead mine, Ping Wu, Mei Yang, Schuang Province, China

Wulfenite
            from Lead mine, Ping Wu, Mei Yang, Schuang Province, China Dipyramidal crystals to 2mm on light blue Barite.
Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from James R. Lee mine, Broadwaters Co., Montana, United States

Wulfenite
            from James R. Lee mine, Broadwaters Co., Montana, United States Bright orange tabular Wulfenite crystals to 5mm.
Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Tsumeb mine, Tsumeb, Namibia

Wulfenite
            from Tsumeb mine, Tsumeb, Namibia

Steep pryamidal yellowish tan, sharp crystals to 8mm and light yellow, thin tabular crystals to 3mm.

An amber brown large well formed, complete crystal. From the 3rd oxidation zone. Ex. Gebhard, excellent specimen.

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Wulfenite from Melissa mine, Trigo Mtns., Yuma Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Melissa mine, Trigo Mtns., Yuma Co., Arizona, United States

Bright orange tabular crystals to 5mm with dipyrimidal terminations.

Dipyramidal crystals to 2-3mm

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Finch mine, Gila Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Finch mine, Gila Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite crystals to 6mm frosted over with drusy Quartz.

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Wulfenite from Ahumada mine, Los Lamentos, Chihuahua, Mexico

Wulfenite
            from Ahumada mine, Los Lamentos, Chihuahua, Mexico

Large elongated dipyrimadal, dark orange crystal to 1.2cm and thick tabular crystals to 2cm.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Bleiberg, Carinthia, Austria

Wulfenite
            from Bleiberg, Carinthia, Austria Orange thick tabular crystals averaging about 4-5mm.
Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Red Cloud mine, La Paz Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Red Cloud mine, La Paz Co., Arizona, United States

5 to 9mm orange tabular crystals.

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Wulfenite from Gonzalito mine, Rio Negro Province, Argentina

Wulfenite
            from Gonzalito mine, Rio Negro Province, Argentina

Dark orange dipyrimidal crystals mostly to about 2mm.

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Wulfenite from San Rafael mine, Nye Co., Nevada, United States

Wulfenite
            from San Rafael mine, Nye Co., Nevada, United States

Blue well-formed, tabular Wulfenite crystals to about 0.75mm within vugs of Arsenopyrite, which is coating decayed Galena. These have been confrmed by XRD and the blue coloration has been shown to be due to about 3.7% copper. This specimen came out of the Jungles collection and it is not known where in the mine it was found.

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Wulfenite from Albuñuelas, Granada, Andalusia, Spain

Wulfenite
            from Albuñuelas, Granada, Andalusia, Spain Orange, excellent dipyramidal crystals to about 1mm lining open fractures.
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Wulfenite from Chapacase mine, Tocopilla, Chile

Wulfenite
            from Chapacase mine, Tocopilla, Chile Extreme reddish orange tabular to bladed Wulfenite crystals to 2mm with beveled edges. This is some of the most orange-red Wulfenite you will find due to high chromium content.
Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Rožná dep., Vysočina, Moravia, Czech Republic

Wulfenite
            from Rožná dep., Vysočina, Moravia, Czech Republic

Bright orange, tabular crystals of Wulfenite to 3mm, most are 1-2mm, with fiery orange, acicular sprays of Mimetite to 1mm.

Thin bladed bright orange Wulfenite crystals to 6mm associated and with yellow, acicular Mimetite crystals.


Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Hardscrabble mine, Lawrence Co., South Dakota, United States

Wulfenite
            from Hardscrabble mine, Lawrence Co., South Dakota, United States

Orange, dipyramidal crystals, up to 5mm.

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Wulfenite from El Refugio Mine, Galena, Lawrence Co., South Dakota, United States

Wulfenite
            from El Refugio Mine, Galena, Lawrence Co., South Dakota, United States

Yellow-orange, prismatic, tabular Wulfenite crystals. Up to 3mm.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Whim Creek, Pilbara Region, Western Australia, Australia

Wulfenite
            from Whim Creek, Pilbara Region, Western Australia, Australia

Glassy yellow, dipyramidal crystals to 1.5mm.

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Wulfenite from 79 mine, Gila Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from 79 mine, Gila Co., Arizona, United States

Orange 1mm thin tabular crystal.

Last three photos are 2-5mm crystals with Chrysocolla.

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Wulfenite from Shinkolobwe, Katanga, Democratic Republic of Congo

Wulfenite
            from Shinkolobwe, Katanga, Democratic Republic of Congo

Deep orange micro, dipyrimidal crystals of Wulfenite scattered on Torbernite matrix.

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Wulfenite from La Plaka, Laurium, Greece

Wulfenite
            from La Plaka, Laurium, Greece
Special Info
Phillips Collection

Orange tabular crystals from 1 to 4mm.

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Wulfenite from Touissit-Bou Beker dist., Jerada Prov., Oriental, Morocco

Wulfenite
            from Touissit-Bou Beker dist., Jerada Prov., Oriental, Morocco

Thin yellow Wulfenite crystals to 6mm perched on matrix, associated with Dolomite.

Complex crystals to 1cm.

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Wulfenite from Mežica mine, near Mežica, Slovenia

Wulfenite
            from Mežica mine, near Mežica, Slovenia

Orange tabular pyramidal crystals to 7mm.

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Wulfenite from Adelia mine, Inca de Oro, Atacama, Chile

Wulfenite
            from Adelia mine, Inca de Oro, Atacama, Chile

A flashy specimen of orange 1mm Wulfenite crystals with orange balls of Mimetite on Chrysocolla.

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Wulfenite from Maoniuping mine, Mianning Co., Liangshan, Sichuan prov., China

Wulfenite
            from Maoniuping mine, Mianning Co., Liangshan, Sichuan prov., China

Yellow-orange tabular crystals to 4mm.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Rowley mine, Maricopa Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Rowley mine, Maricopa Co., Arizona, United States

Bright orange tabular Wulfenite crystals to 3mm with yellow-orange fiery Mimetite all on Baryte.

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Wulfenite from La Poderosa mine, Sierra Gorda, Antofagasta, Chile

Wulfenite
            from La Poderosa mine, Sierra Gorda, Antofagasta, Chile

Orange tabular crystals of Wulfenite to 1mm.

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Wulfenite from Pure Potential mine, La Paz Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Pure Potential mine, La Paz Co., Arizona, United States

Deep, bright orange tabular crystals to 7mm. 

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Ivigtut Cryolite deposit, Ivigtut, Arsuk Fjord, Sermersooq, Greenland

Wulfenite
            from Ivigtut Cryolite deposit, Ivigtut, Arsuk Fjord, Sermersooq, Greenland

A 0.25mm micro crystal of Wulfenite on the matrix. 

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Los Lamentos, Chihuahua, Mexico

Wulfenite
            from Los Lamentos, Chihuahua, Mexico

Orange carmel colored thick tabular crystals of Wulfenite from 3-8mm. Good luster, showy. Los Lamentos Wulfenite is one of the better and more coveted localities, which are forever disappearing from the market.

Burnt orange square prismatic crystals to 2-3mm. It's an older piece from the old days.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Mina Ojuela, Mapimi, Durango, Mexico

Wulfenite
            from Mina Ojuela, Mapimi, Durango, Mexico

Elongated dipyramidal crystals to 1.3cm. This is a large specimen full of good crystals, which are color zoned.

Exceptional specimen of olive colored, tabular Wulfenite crystals to 0.9mm with classic sandwich-like habit. I don't believe I have seen this style of Wulfenite from anywhere but Ojuela.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Padre Kino mine, La Paz Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Padre Kino mine, La Paz Co., Arizona, United States

Several 3-4mm dipyramidal crystals of Wulfenite.

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Wulfenite from Toughnut mine, Tombstone, Cochise Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Toughnut mine, Tombstone, Cochise Co., Arizona, United States

Bright, lustrous discoidal Wulfenite crystals to 6mm. 

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Wulfenite from Rebel mine., Star Range, Beaver Co., Utah, United States

Wulfenite
            from Rebel mine., Star Range, Beaver Co., Utah, United States

Bright orange crusts and tiny, 1mm and less, crystals.

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Wulfenite from Glove mine, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, United States

Wulfenite
            from Glove mine, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, United States

Orange tabular crystals of Wulfenite to 1mm with neat outer color zoning.

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Wulfenite from Jianshan mine, Shanshan Co., Turpan, Xinjiang, China

Wulfenite
            from Jianshan mine, Shanshan Co., Turpan, Xinjiang, China

Deep reddish orange, square tabular crystalsto 6mm. Very nice miniature.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

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