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Mineralpedia Details for Perhamite

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Perhamite

Perhamite

Named after Frank Croydon Perham, an American geologist and pegmatite miner in Main, USA. Perhamite is an uncommon mineral the forms in isolated masses in an amblygonite-rich pegmatite at one of its co-type localities at the Bell Pit in Maine. Other localities include another in the United States in Nevada, and in South Australia, among a few others.

Ref. Handbook of Mineralogy, Anthony et al (1995) and MSA at http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/perhamite.pdf

Formula
Ca3Al7.7Si3P4O23.5(OH)14.1ยท8H2
Crystal System
Hexagonal 
Crystal Habit
Platy 
Cleavage
Perfect, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous (Glassy) 
Color
light brown, white 
Streak
white 
Class
Hexagonal - Dihexagonal Dipyramidal 
Hardness
WebMineral
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Perhamite from Tom's Phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia, Australia

Perhamite
            from Tom's Phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia, Australia

Snow white Perhamite completely replacing Fluellite (blocky) and Wavellite (acicular).

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

Perhamite from Emmons quarry, Oxford, Co., Maine, United States

Perhamite
            from Emmons quarry, Oxford, Co., Maine, United States

White rosettes of Perhamite to 1mm. Perhamite is relatively rare occuring mostly in granitic pegmatites, but not restricted to them.

Click thumbnail images for larger view.

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