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Mineralpedia Details for Penfieldite

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Penfieldite

Penfieldite

Named in honor of Professor Samuel Lewis Penfield, a mineralogist and mineral chemist at Yale University in Connecticut, USA. Penfieldite is a rare mineral found in Greece, Italy, and Chile among a couple other localities and forms as “an alteration product of lead-bearing slag immersed in seawater” and in oxidized lead deposits of hydrothermal origin. Penfieldite is soluble in water and leaves behind a yellow-white lead-oxychloride residue.

Ref. Handbook of Mineralogy, Anthony et al (1995) and MSA at http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/penfieldite.pdf

Formula
Pb2Cl3(OH) 
Crystal System
Hexagonal 
Crystal Habit
Pyramidal, Tabular 
Cleavage
Distinct, None, None 
Luster
Adamantine - Greasy 
Color
colorless, white, yellowish, bluish 
Streak
white 
Class
Hexagonal - Dihexagonal Dipyramidal 
Hardness
3-4 
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Penfieldite from Margarita mine, Sierra Gorda dist., Antofagasta, Chile

Penfieldite
            from Margarita mine, Sierra Gorda dist., Antofagasta, Chile

Doubly terminated from 0.5 to 2mm, white to clear or light blue and striated associated with Boleite as micro coatings.

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