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Mineralpedia Details for Diaspore

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Diaspore

Diaspore

Named for the Greek word diasporas, meaning “to scatter,” in reference to the minerals nature to crackle, decrepitate, when exposed to a blowpipe flame. Somewhat uncommon, but widespread, Diaspore has quite a few localities and prominent localities include in Russia, Slovakia, Poland, Switzerland, Turkey, Macedonia, Greece, South Africa, and the United States. Diaspore occurs as, usually, a final product of diagenesis of bauxite deposits, but can also occur from the hydrothermal alteration of aluminum-rich minerals and as a hydrothermal mineral itself in alkalic pegmatites.

Ref. Handbook of Mineralogy, Anthony et al (1995) and MSA at http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/diaspore.pdf

Formula
AlO(OH) 
Crystal System
Orthorhombic 
Crystal Habit
Platy, Tabular, Disseminated 
Cleavage
Perfect, Good, None 
Luster
Vitreous - Pearly 
Color
white, greenish gray, grayish brown, colorless, yellow 
Streak
white 
Class
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
6.5-7 
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Diaspore from Saga quarry, Sagåsen, Mørje, Porsgrunn, Telemark, Norway

Diaspore
            from Saga quarry, Sagåsen, Mørje, Porsgrunn, Telemark, Norway

Sharp excellent prismatic crystals of lilac Diaspore from 1 to 2mm with colorless Natrolite.

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Diaspore from Postmasburg, Northern Cape Province, South Africa

Diaspore
            from Postmasburg, Northern Cape Province, South Africa
Special Info
Type Locality

Deep red compact platy Diaspor with similiar, but smaller crystals of Ephesite. Besides the Shultz label it comes with a Sorbonne tag.

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Diaspore from Muğla Prov., Turkey

Diaspore
            from Muğla Prov., Turkey
Special Info
Gem Quality

Gemmy single light yellowish single crystal. It is not purple, it just looks purple in the photos.

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Diaspore from Chester Emery mines, Hampden Co., Massachusetts, United States

Diaspore
            from Chester Emery mines, Hampden Co., Massachusetts, United States

Lilac colored Diaspore crystals to 6mm. A large specimen.

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