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London Pegmatite Specimens

Tuesday, 30 July 2024 01:00 PM

London wrote the book called "PEGMATITES". It is the most in-depth book on the geology and mineralogy of pegmatites to-date. This Special Edition will include specimens used as illustrations in London's book. If you like pegmatites do not miss this one!

Eucryptite

& Albite ps after Spodumene - #DL63816
Locality
Branchville quarry, Branchville, Fairfield Co., Connecticut, United States 
Formula
LiAlSiO4 
Availability
Sold
Size
8 x 6.5 x 6.5 cm - Sm Cabinet 
Tagged
pegmatite mineral , lithium  
Special Info
Illustrated in London's book "Pegmatites" 

Great specimen with a few Spodumene crystals one of which was replaced by Eucryptite and is intense red as seen in the fluorescent photos. Illustrated on page 56, Fig. 4-9f. Another pink Spodumene crystal is partially replaced. as seen in the other FL photos.


Eucryptite

Formula
LiAlSiO4 
Crystal System
Trigonal 
Cleavage
Indistinct, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous (Glassy) 
Color
brown, colorless, white 
Streak
white 
Class
Trigonal - Rhombohedral 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
6.5 
Collection
Dr. David London Collection
Special Info
Illustrated in London's book "Pegmatites"

Eucryptite

#DL63820
Locality
Bikita Pegmatite, Masvingo dist., Zimbabwe 
Formula
LiAlSiO4 
Availability
Sold
Size
7.5 x 5.5 x 7.5 cm - Sm Cabinet 
Tagged
pegmatite mineral , lithium  
Special Info
Illustrated in London's book "Pegmatites" 

Intensely fluorescent crimson red Eucryptite.

Illustrated on page 56 of London's book on "Pegmatites".


Eucryptite

Formula
LiAlSiO4 
Crystal System
Trigonal 
Cleavage
Indistinct, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous (Glassy) 
Color
brown, colorless, white 
Streak
white 
Class
Trigonal - Rhombohedral 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
6.5 
Collection
Dr. David London Collection
Special Info
Illustrated in London's book "Pegmatites"

Fluorapatite

skeletal in Albite - #DL63818
Locality
Black Mountain pegmatite, Rumford, Oxford Co., Maine, United States 
Formula
Ca5(PO4)3
Availability
Sold
Size
13.5 x 14 x 2.5 cm - Cabinet 
Tagged
phosphate , pegmatite mineral  
Special Info
Illustrated in London's book "Pegmatites" 

Large slab showing skeletal growth of Fluorapatite in Albite. Illustrated on page 61 Fig. 4-12L.


Fluorapatite

Formula
Ca5(PO4)3
Crystal System
Hexagonal 
Crystal Habit
Massive - Granular, Euhedral Crystals 
Cleavage
Indistinct, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous - Resinous 
Color
blue, brown, colorless, violet, green 
Streak
white 
Class
Hexagonal - Dipyramidal 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
Collection
Dr. David London Collection
Special Info
Illustrated in London's book "Pegmatites"

Holmquistite

with Epidote - #DL63809
Locality
Harding mine, Taos Co., New Mexico, United States 
Formula
□Li2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 
Availability
Sold
Size
13 x 6 x 3 cm - Cabinet 
Tagged
lithium  

This is a good example of replacement of minerals in the wall rock of pegmatites. This specimen formed as a result of lithium solutions emanting from the final stages of the pegmatite. The lithium intruded the amphibolite and converted the Hornblende to Holmquisite. London discusses wall rock alteration on pages 115-125 in the book "Pegmatites".  


Holmquistite

Formula
[ ]Li2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 
Crystal System
Orthorhombic 
Crystal Habit
Prismatic 
Cleavage
Perfect, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous (Glassy) 
Color
blue, violet, light blue, dark violet, black 
Streak
bluish white 
Class
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal 
Hardness
5.5 
Collection
Dr. David London Collection

Lepidolite

with Spodumene - #DL63800
Locality
Harding mine, Taos Co., New Mexico, United States 
Formula
K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 
Availability
Sold
Size
13 x 7 x 6 cm - Cabinet 
Tagged
pegmatite mineral , lithium  

Rich purple, fine-grained Lepidolite sandwiched by Spodumene.


Lepidolite

Formula
K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 
Crystal System
Monoclinic 
Crystal Habit
Platy, Foliated, Massive 
Cleavage
Perfect, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous - Pearly 
Color
colorless, gray white, lilac, yellowish, white 
Streak
white 
Class
Monoclinic 
Fracture
Uneven 
Hardness
2.5-3 
Collection
Dr. David London Collection

Lepidolite

with Spodumene - #DL63805
Locality
Harding mine, Taos Co., New Mexico, United States 
Formula
K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 
Availability
Sold
Size
12 x 8 x 7 cm - Cabinet 
Tagged
pegmatite mineral , lithium  

Fine-grained purple Lepidolite with small bladed crystals of Spodumene.


Lepidolite

Formula
K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 
Crystal System
Monoclinic 
Crystal Habit
Platy, Foliated, Massive 
Cleavage
Perfect, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous - Pearly 
Color
colorless, gray white, lilac, yellowish, white 
Streak
white 
Class
Monoclinic 
Fracture
Uneven 
Hardness
2.5-3 
Collection
Dr. David London Collection

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