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Butte, Montana

Wednesday, 28 March 2012 03:00 PM

Mineral Specimens from the Butte District in Montana. Read all about Butte mining history, geology and minerals.

Djurleite

#PD31455
Locality
Butte dist., Silver Bow Co., Montana, United States 
Formula
Cu31S16 
Availability
Sold
Size
3.5 x 2 x 2 cm - Miniature 
Tagged
sulfide  

A superb specimen of Djurleite with iridescent blue crystals to 5mm.


Djurleite

Formula
Cu31S16 
Crystal System
Monoclinic 
Crystal Habit
Prismatic, Tabular, Massive - Granular 
Cleavage
None, None, None 
Luster
Metallic 
Color
lead gray, blue black, black, black gray 
Streak
metallic 
Class
Monoclinic - Prismatic 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
2.5-3 
Collection
Phillips Collection

Enargite

with Chalcocite & Gypsum var. selenite - #PD32434
Locality
Butte dist., Silver Bow Co., Montana, United States 
Formula
Cu3AsS4 
Availability
Sold
Size
5 x 4 x 3 cm - Miniature 
Tagged
sulfide  

Highly lustrous, reflective and brilliant short prismatic Enargite crystals to 3mm throughout this specimen with nice micro clear selenite crystals. According to Jenkins & Lorengo (Min. Record v. 33, n. 1 2002) Enargite was a fairly common mineral in the central and intermediate zones at Butte and accounted for nearly 20 to 40% of the underground ore production.


Enargite

Formula
Cu3AsS4 
Crystal System
Orthorhombic 
Crystal Habit
Euhedral Crystals, Massive - Granular, Prismatic 
Cleavage
Perfect, Distinct, Distinct 
Luster
Metallic 
Color
steel gray, blackish gray, violet black 
Streak
black 
Class
Orthorhombic - Pyramidal 
Fracture
Uneven 
Hardness
Collection
Phillips Collection
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Fluorapatite

with Enargite, Chalcopyrite and Quartz - #PD32426
Locality
Leonard mine, Silver Bow Co., Montana, United States 
Formula
Ca5(PO4)3
Availability
Sold
Size
7 x 5 x 4.5 cm - Sm Cabinet 

A representative specimen of bluish Fluorapate crytsals to 6mm amongst needle Quartz and fine Enargite crystals.


Fluorapatite

Formula
Ca5(PO4)3
Crystal System
Hexagonal 
Crystal Habit
Massive - Granular, Euhedral Crystals 
Cleavage
Indistinct, None, None 
Luster
Vitreous - Resinous 
Color
blue, brown, colorless, violet, green 
Streak
white 
Class
Hexagonal - Dipyramidal 
Fracture
Brittle - Conchoidal 
Hardness
Collection
Phillips Collection

Galena

with Sphalerite & Quartz - #PD31837
Locality
Butte dist., Silver Bow Co., Montana, United States 
Formula
Availability
Available
Price
$45.00
Size
5 x 4 x 4 cm - Miniature 
Tagged
sulfide , ore specimen  

Just a chunk of Galena with black Sphalerite probably from the outer zone of mineralization.


Galena

Formula
PbS 
Crystal System
Isometric 
Crystal Habit
Euhedral Crystals, Massive - Granular, Massive 
Cleavage
Perfect, Perfect, Perfect 
Luster
Metallic 
Color
light lead gray, dark lead gray 
Streak
grayish black 
Class
Isometric - Hexoctahedral 
Fracture
Brittle 
Hardness
2.5 
Collection
Phillips Collection
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Goethite - PD32433
Goethite - PD32433

Goethite

#PD32433
Locality
Butte dist., Silver Bow Co., Montana, United States 
Formula
FeO(OH) 
Availability
Sold
Size
7.5 x 5 x 4 cm - Sm Cabinet 

Just a representative of botryoidal Goethite to round out your BUtte collection.


Goethite

Formula
FeO(OH) 
Crystal System
Orthorhombic 
Crystal Habit
Acicular, Reniform, Radial 
Cleavage
Perfect, Distinct, None 
Luster
Adamantine - Silky 
Color
brown, reddish brown, yellowish brown, brownish yellow, ocher yellow 
Streak
yellowish brown 
Class
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal 
Fracture
Hackly 
Hardness
5-5.5 
Collection
Phillips Collection
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Helvite - PD32437
Helvite - PD32437

Helvite

#PD32437
Locality
Butte dist., Silver Bow Co., Montana, United States 
Formula
Mn4Be3(SiO4)3S  
Availability
Sold
Size
3 x 2 x 3 cm - Thumbnail 

Helvite according to Jenkins & Lorengo (Min. Record v. 33, n. 1 2002) is a rare mineral at Butte and was found in a single specimen from the Lexington mine. This specimen contains a single lemon yellow anhedral crystal grain in Rhodonite matrix.


Helvite

Formula
Mn4Be3(SiO4)3S 
Crystal System
Isometric 
Crystal Habit
Massive 
Cleavage
Indistinct, Indistinct, Indistinct 
Luster
Vitreous - Resinous 
Color
brown, brownish yellow, gray, yellow, yellow green 
Streak
grayish white 
Class
Isometric - Hextetrahedral 
Fracture
Brittle 
Hardness
6-6.5 
Collection
Phillips Collection
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